雅思大作文7分范文：成功是否主要靠运气

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      范文

There is an assumption that fortune is the key to personal achievements.Personally,I would say it is an erroneous conclusion because the advocates of this claim ignore alternative determinants relevant to this issue in discussion.

　　It is not surprising why luck is deemed pivotal to successful careers.Those who think in this way opt to attribute what they have achieved in life or work to serendipity,whether these be an interview for a job or university application,passing an exam or becoming celebrities overnight;all these experiences are recognized as the result by chance.Examples regarding this logic can be seen in movie and music industry,where hundreds of actors or rock bands become superstars overnight simply because of one blockbuster movie or hit song.In this respect,fatalists go as far as to assume that it is chance that overwhelms other factors as the key to success.

　　Plausible though the logic seems,it is not justified enough to venerate luck over anything else in one’s career.The problem with the above reasoning is that the conclusion is based on the generalization of the premise–I won’t see the rise and fall of life as the simple result of chance factors;rather,any achievements we have reached are the outcomes of complex interplay between different factors that act conjointly.Back to the example of the rock star,rather than ascribing those legends to a hit single or record,how can we turn a blind eye to other determinants such as years of struggle and marketing campaigns of record companies–had it not been the promotion of Columbia records,Bob Dylan might not be as lucky as he seemed.

It is my conclusion therefore,how successful we are is not correlated solely with fortune,while what we have reachedis a result of complex causal configurations.

　　相关词汇和语法结构

　　Determinant决定因素

　　Fortune/Serendipity运气

　　Celebrity名人

　　Blockbuster movie畅销电影

　　Fatalists宿命论者

　　Attribute/Ascribe归咎于

　　Generalization武断观点

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