雅思写作话题《能否达成目标主要看运气》之教师解析&范文

　　雅思写作话题：Whether or not someone achieves their aim is mostly a question of luck.To what extent do you agree or disagree?环球教育老师为大家分享解析步骤：

　　照旧，要回答问题，第一步是，找出并看懂问题。

　　虽然有时候参加考试的学生回忆出来的题目会出错，但这道题是没有错误的。有些同学可能会看不懂。他们说，“老师说，to what extent只有1个观点，怎么whether呢？Whether后怎么能不用问号呢？”有这种疑问，可能都是对“whether”这词的用法不了解所导致。如果有上述疑问，建议还是先查字典，看一下“whether”的例句和用法。

　　所以有一种比较经典的错法就是，在“agree or disagree”里用了“discuss both views”的写法，这其实是错的，因为“agree or disagree”里，都是自己的看法，不能把锅甩给别人。Agree or disagree里，主体段的观点，不能直接冲突，针锋相对，自相矛盾，自我打脸，但在discuss both views里可以，因为这是别人的观点。

　　所以，这一道题的意思是，

　　“whether or not someone achieves their aim”这一件事，“is mostly a question of luck”。一个人能否达成目标这件事，主要就是看运气。你多大程度上同意这看法？

　　另外要答好这道题，可能要先回答两个问题：什么是成功？如何成功？

　　范文

　　It is a fact that in order to achieve success,the vast majority of people have to work throughout most of their lifetime.It is a common belief that luck is the most important factor in their success.Overall,I strongly disagree with this idea.

　　It cannot be denied that some sorts of luck help people to achieve their aims,such as gambling,winning lotteries and so on,but I will hardly claim that it is a reliable or trustworthy way.What is worse,it will be arguably impossible to maintain or replicate their“success”.It is widely reported that most of the lottery winners ended up with bankruptcy for different reasons,mostly because they could not manage their fortune well,and it is not uncommon to see professional gamblers sleeping on the streets in front of luxurious hotels in Las Vegas.It is a dangerous and unreliable game to achieve success with pure luck,so I will argue that those who want to be luckily successful are mostly erroneous.

Quite on the opposite,according to Bill Gates,one person has to be well-prepared,so that he/she can“jump up and catch the opportunity”.Without sufficient preparation,it will be almost impossible for one person to succeed.Let us assume Microsoft is releasing ten of thousands of job opportunities this year.If one person did not study well at their university,it is highly likely that he/she may fail to keep the job,let alone achieving any long-term goals.Moreover,one person needs to prepare to face frustration,because no one is in good luck forever.He/She needs to be perseverant.As Kobe Bryant said,to realize one’s dream,that person needs to wake up at 4 a.m.in the morning,and he/she needs practice and practice,so that no failure or frustration will become their fear.

　　Most importantly,it will be a complete sin to ignore the unfairness of the society,while attributing other people’s failure to their bad luck.One person cannot achieve success without social justice or a functioning social environment.Back in the 1950s in the US,black people were not allowed to sit at the front rows when white people were around,and they were not allowed to attend college,which was a norm in the society at that time.It would be nearly impossible for the black people to achieve their aims back in that social context,because their rights to receive education was violently removed by a poorly functioning society.Under such circumstance,their aims would mostly be impossible,such as being a doctor,lawyer or the president of the United States.It was not a question of luck but of fairness and equality.

　　To conclude,I would concede that birth was a complete question of luck,but it cannot determine most of our achievements.By working hard and by being perseverant to overcome any forthcoming frustration or failure,we can become the master of our fate.Luck cannot decide most of our success.

　　环球教育秉持教育成就未来的理念，专注于为中国学子提供优质的出国语言培训及配套服务。环球教育在教学中采用“九步闭环法”，帮助学生快速提升学习效能，同时提供优质的课后服务，跟进学生学习进程，为优质教学提供坚强的保障。目前，环球教育北京学校已构建了包含语言培训、出国咨询、国际课程、游学考察、课程等在内的一站式服务教育生态圈。更多IELTS写作相关问题可免费咨询http://beijing.gedu.org，或拨打免费热线400-616-8800～