写作题目:A large number of young people cannot find a job when they leave university. What problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and for society?
Give some measures to help reduce unemployment.
写作题目讲解:
第一段:介绍背景,大学生难就业
第二段:影响:1,心理压力,对未来的负面影响。2,经济不独立的尴尬。3,对社会的影响:教育资源的浪费
第三/四段:措施:1,临时的工作,先解决吃饭问题;小型电子商务;离开大城市。2,边远地区缺乏人才,做义务或低收入工作,积累工作经验。3,继续教育;政府支持小型企业以创造更多就业岗位; 抬高大学门槛,扩大职业教育。
写作范文:
In recent years, young college graduates are having a tough time finding a decent job in an increasingly competitive labor market. Some are even unemployed for over a year.
This is really a serious problem on the levels of both individual and the society as a whole.
近年来,在竞争日益激烈的劳动力市场上,年轻的大学毕业生很难找到像样的工作。有些人甚至失业超过一年。这是一个严重的问题对于个人和整个社会而言。
First, long time being jobless, young people have to deal with some psychological conditions. They are subject to anxiety, lack of self-confidence, lower achievement motivation,
and pessimism, all of which are potentially barriers for their future success at workplace and in personal life. Financially, unemployed students are stuck in the dilemma that they have to
return home to keep relying on their elderly parents. As for the effect on the society, youth unemployment means that the scarce resources dedicated in higher education are invested in
vain as graduates have no opportunity to transfer their academic knowledge and skills into productivity.
首先,长期失业,年轻人必须面对一些心理状况。他们容易产生焦虑、缺乏自信、成就动机低和悲观情绪,这些都是他们未来在工作和个人生活中取得成功的潜在障碍。经济上,失业的学生陷入进退两难的境地,不得不依靠年迈的父母。至于对社会的影响,青年失业意味着,由于毕业生没有机会将学术知识和技能转化为生产力,就相当于高等教育的资源是白白投入的。
Part-time mediocre jobs can be a solution for them to be able to feed themselves for a while. Small businesses in virtual world require lower start-up cost than real-life ones, thereby
allowing these youngsters with no bank saving to make a living. The condition has to be an easy access to a bank loan. Graduates tend to focus on major cities, making more competition
in employment market. If they are led to some less crowded places, they would possibly have more chances to get hired.
兼职工作可能是他们能够养活自己一段时间的解决办法。小企业相比初创公司更需要资金支持,从而允许这些没有银行存款的年轻人谋生。这种情况必须很容易获得银行贷款。毕业生倾向于关注大城市,就业市场竞争加剧。如果他们被带到一些不那么拥挤的地方,他们可能会有更多的机会被录用。
To tackle this problem, governments should take the major responsibility. Governments should encourage these young adults to involve in some voluntary or low paid work in
remote underdeveloped areas where are in great need in professional talents. Meanwhile they can gain some working experience which is very useful for their future career in their chosen
field.
为了解决这个问题,政府应该承担主要责任。政府应鼓励这些年轻人在偏远不发达地区从事一些自愿或低报酬的工作,这些地区急需专业人才。同时,他们可以获得一些工作经验,这对他们将来在所选领域的职业生涯非常有用。
Further study can posOfficialne college graduation and therefore relieve the pressure on labor market. But this is not a long-term solution. To completely reverse the situation, financial
policies supporting small-sized businesses should be formulated at an attempt to create more job positions. While graduates cannot find a job, technical workers are in greater need.
Therefore the entrance to university education should be lifted, whereas vocational education is expanded.
进一步的研究可以推迟大学毕业,从而减轻劳动力市场的压力。但这不是一个长期的解决方案。为了彻底扭转这种局面,应该制定支持小企业的财政政策,努力创造更多的就业岗位。虽然毕业生找不到工作,但技术工人的需求却越来越大。因此,必须加快大学教育的进入,扩大职业教育。
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